Government Job Overview and Description

The government is one of the largest single employers in the country. According to the BLS, even with the exclusion of the military, the Department of Veteran Affairs and Department of the Army account for more than half of all federal civilian employment. This also includes a lot of support staff, from engineers, to doctors, nurses, dentists, dieticians, and so on.

The BLS projects that employment in the federal government is expected to decrease 14.1 percent across all occupations from 2014-2024, while job prospects in the field of state and local government are expected to increase by 3.2 percent. Careers with the best job growth at the federal level are statisticians and mathematicians; At the local and state levels, statisticians and industrial machinery mechanics were projected to receive the most growth.


What are Government jobs?

Government jobs are jobs in which workers help the government operate and provide its services. Much of these jobs involve administrative, technical, professional, blue collar, and clerical tasks. These occupations take place on both a state and federal level. Most federal employees work in the executive branch.


Government Job Overview

Almost all workers work in the United States. A small portion of federal workers serve abroad in government facilities, such as U.S. embassies and consulate offices.


What are the different types of Government jobs?

  • Human Resource Specialist. Recruit and place workers in appropriate jobs, provide information to employees about their benefits, and manage payrolls.
  • Postal Service Mail. Deliver the mail.
  • Foresters. Manage and maintain public parks, beaches, and wildlife habitats to insure compliance with environmental regulations.
  • Museum Technicians and Curators. Charged with the storage, preservation and exhibition of items in a museum’s collection.
  • Purchasing Managers. In charge of procurement for large, state-funded projects. Including public works, highway construction, repair, and construction.
  • Aerospace Engineers. Design, build, and test aircraft, missiles, space vehicles, and satellites.
  • Judicial Law Clerks. Works directly with judges who may be appointed or elected, conducting research and preparing legal documents.
  • Agricultural Engineers. Solve problems related to soil and water preservation, the processing of meat and poultry, agricultural products, and farming practices.
  • Elementary School Teachers. Teach in the basic areas of study for children in kindergarten through sixth grade.

What type of education do you need for a job in Government?

The government hires workers with a broad range of educational back grounds and experience. For workers in professional and technical occupations at least a bachelor’s degree is required. Those in clerical occupations may qualify with a high school diploma.


What is a typical salary for Government jobs?

Government workers wages or salaries are based on their job classification, grade level, geographic location, and length of employment. According to the BLS, for workers working in urban areas, the federal government includes locality pay to offset the cost of living in those areas.

The amount of pay an entry level job offers depends on the applicant’s educational background and selected GS (General schedule) level. The average annual federal salary is around $79,000


What are the job requirements for Government jobs?

Apart from educational requirements, some federal positions will require a security clearance or a suitable adjudication process to determine if the individual is suitable for federal employment.


Where can you find a Government job listing?

You can search for a government job listing through websites like CareerBuilder, Monster, Indeed, SimplyHired, and JobsInEachState.com. You can also check your local papers or do a general web search for your area for government jobs. Some occupations may require that you apply online through USAJOBS. Which is the U.S. governments official employment site.

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